The 17th Sabah State Election

Last updated: November 29, 2025

What You Need to Know

The 17th Sabah State Election was held on November 29, following the dissolution of the Sabah State Assembly on October 6.

The assembly comprised of 79 seats: 73 elected seats and six appointed state assemblymen.

There were 1,784,843 voters who were eligible to cast their ballots in the 2025 election.

On November 19, the Election Commission (EC) issued 22,881 postal ballot papers to eligible voters for the election.

Of these, 21,362 postal ballots fall under Category 1A, which includes election officers, EC members and staff, police personnel, military personnel, and media practitioners. A further 336 postal ballots were issued under Category 1B (Malaysian citizens living abroad), and 1,183 postal ballots under Category 1C (agencies and organisations).

Early voting on November 25 recorded a turnout of 91 percent, with 17,333 voters casting their ballots as of 3 pm.

The figure is notably higher than the early voting turnout in the 2020 State Election, which saw an early voting turnout of 56.45 percent, involving 11,781 voters at the same time.

This year, 24,426 voters were eligible for early voting, comprising 11,697 military personnel and their spouses and 12,729 police personnel and their spouses.

The 14-day campaign period ran from November 16 to 11.59pm on November 28.

On voting day, all 882 voting centres closed operations at 5.30pm.

Previously in Sabah: The 2020 State Elections

In 2020, the 16th Sabah State Election saw Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) form the state government, with Datuk Seri Hajiji Noor appointed as Chief Minister.

At the time, GRS was in a coalition with Perikatan Nasional (PN), Barisan Nasional (BN), and Parti Bersatu Sabah (PBS). With the support of three Independent assemblymen, the coalition secured 41 out of 73 seats, enabling it to form the government.

The Warisan Plus coalition that consisted of Parti Warisan Sabah (Warisan), Pakatan Harapan (PH), and Pertubuhan Kinabalu Progresif Bersatu (UPKO) managed to secure a total of 32 seats

Sabah 2025 Election Voter Statistics
A total of 1,784,843 voters were eligible to cast their ballots in this election, with ordinary voters making up the largest segment of voters (1,760,417).

The state constituency of N.25 Kapayan had the largest number of registered voters with 49,597 people. It is followed by N.18 Inanam (45,525 people), N.16 Karambunai (39,247), N.55 Elopura (39,004 people), and N.52 Sungai Sibuga (38,678 people).

The constituency with the smallest electorate was N.01 Banggi, with 9,484 registered voters.

In addition to ordinary voters, the electorate included 11,697 military personnel and their spouses as well as 12,729 police personnel and their spouses.
Who Contested in the 17th Sabah State Election?
The 2025 election recorded the highest number of candidates in Sabah’s history, with 596 candidates contesting 73 state seats.

Warisan fielded the most candidates (73), followed by Parti Impian Sabah (PIS) with 72 candidates and GRS with 53 candidates.

Barisan Nasional contested 45 seats, followed by PN in 42 seats and PH in 22 seats.

A total of 74 Independent candidates also contested, higher than the 56 Independents in 2020.

Of the 596 candidates, 525 were men and 71 were women.

The 2025 election marked the highest number of female candidates in Sabah’s electoral history. Previously, the highest number was 43 female candidates in the 2020 election.

Sabah saw its first female candidates in the 1976 state election, when three women contested.

By age, candidates aged 60 and above formed the largest group (205 candidates). Candidates from the 20 to 29 year old age bracket numbered the least, with eight candidates.
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Poling Day

As of 4pm, a total of 60.94 percent (1,062,114 voters) out of 1,784,843 voters casted their votes across 882 polling centres.

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The breakdown of the data is courtesy of Tindak Malaysia and the Election Commission.

Report & Data Visualisation: Shaza Al Muzayen
Web Designer: Ummul Syuhaida Othman
Editor: Sakina Mohamed